[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.fala.sk\/opice-tajomny-pribuzny-z-vetiev\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.fala.sk\/opice-tajomny-pribuzny-z-vetiev\/","headline":"Opice-tajomn\u00fd pr\u00edbuzn\u00fd z vetiev","name":"Opice-tajomn\u00fd pr\u00edbuzn\u00fd z vetiev","description":"Opice s\u00fa vo v\u0161eobecnosti pova\u017eovan\u00e9 za na\u0161ich predchodcov. Nech u\u017e je to akoko\u013evek, bez oh\u013eadu na v\u00fdvoj evol\u00facie, jedno je jasn\u00e9. Tieto prim\u00e1ty v\u00a0n\u00e1s neust\u00e1le vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00fa pocit pokoja a\u00a0inteligencie. Ich \u0161trukt\u00fara stavby, je tak ve\u013emi podobn\u00e1 tej \u013eudskej, a\u017e je to neuverite\u013en\u00e9. Na\u0161e deti s\u00edce u\u010d\u00edme \u017ee s\u00fa to tvory ktor\u00e9 sk\u00e1\u010du po stromoch v\u00a0d\u017eungli,...","datePublished":"2025-02-28","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.fala.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.fala.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/70b0b0c6ef7dca5d65c935edece415df3e99a7281ef835a281ae62fb4236351b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/70b0b0c6ef7dca5d65c935edece415df3e99a7281ef835a281ae62fb4236351b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"fala.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.fala.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a297154_w16716_t1550847390.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.fala.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a297154_w16716_t1550847390.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.fala.sk\/opice-tajomny-pribuzny-z-vetiev\/","about":["Zvierat\u00e1"],"wordCount":484,"articleBody":"Opice s\u00fa vo v\u0161eobecnosti pova\u017eovan\u00e9 za na\u0161ich predchodcov. Nech u\u017e je to akoko\u013evek, bez oh\u013eadu na v\u00fdvoj evol\u00facie, jedno je jasn\u00e9. Tieto prim\u00e1ty v\u00a0n\u00e1s neust\u00e1le vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00fa pocit pokoja a\u00a0inteligencie. Ich \u0161trukt\u00fara stavby, je tak ve\u013emi podobn\u00e1 tej \u013eudskej, a\u017e je to neuverite\u013en\u00e9. Na\u0161e deti s\u00edce u\u010d\u00edme \u017ee s\u00fa to tvory ktor\u00e9 sk\u00e1\u010du po stromoch v\u00a0d\u017eungli, a\u00a0cel\u00e9 dni len tancuj\u00fa a\u00a0napch\u00e1vaj\u00fa sa ban\u00e1nmi, no vytv\u00e1rame tak o\u00a0nich len myln\u00fa mienku Pre\u010do s\u00fa v\u0161ak tieto zvierat\u00e1 tak ve\u013emi podobn\u00e9 n\u00e1m, no nedok\u00e1\u017eu rozpr\u00e1va\u0165.\u00a0Opice sa vo v\u0161eobecnosti delia na dve stanovisk\u00e1. Teda existuj\u00fa opice novosvetsk\u00e9, ktor\u00e9 pre\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa v tr\u00f3poch a\u00a0subtr\u00f3poch, ako napr\u00edklad Ju\u017en\u00e1 Amerika, ktor\u00e1 tak ve\u013emi prispela k\u00a0my\u0161lienke, \u017ee opice poch\u00e1dzaj\u00fa zv\u00e4\u010d\u0161a len z\u00a0d\u017eungle. Opakom novosvetsk\u00fdch op\u00edc s\u00fa starosvetsk\u00e9 opice, vyskytuj\u00face sa preva\u017ene v\u00a0Afrike. Taktie\u017e s\u00fa naz\u00fdvan\u00e9 ako opice Nov\u00e9ho sveta, a\u00a0Star\u00e9ho sveta. \u00a0Tieto prim\u00e1ty sa vyskytuj\u00fa v\u00a0r\u00f4znych \u0161k\u00e1lach druhov a\u00a0poddruhov, je priam nemo\u017en\u00e9 op\u00edsa\u0165 jednotlivo spr\u00e1vanie ka\u017ed\u00e9ho druhu, a\u00a0op\u00edsa\u0165 ich\u00a0 v\u00fdzor, vzh\u013eadom na neskuto\u010dn\u00fa rozmanitos\u0165.Existuje viac ako 350 druhov. Jedn\u00e1 sa preva\u017ene o\u00a0cicavce \u017eij\u00face na stromoch, ktor\u00e9 im poskytuj\u00fa bezpe\u010die a\u00a0domov. Ich telo je prisp\u00f4soben\u00e9 na \u0161plhanie, a\u00a0bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 unesenie svojej v\u00e1hy. Na \u0161plhanie opiciam sl\u00fa\u017ei viacero \u010dast\u00ed tela. Niektor\u00e9 druhy maj\u00fa pr\u00edli\u0161 dlh\u00e9 tenk\u00e9 ruky, in\u00e9 zase siln\u00e9 ruky s\u00a0piatimi prstami. Poniektor\u00e9 zase pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa\u00a0 siln\u00e9 zakr\u00faten\u00e9 chvosty, na bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 \u0161plhanie a\u00a0sk\u00e1kanie z\u00a0vetiev na vetvy. Ve\u013emi v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm znakom prim\u00e1tov, s\u00fa nechty. V\u00a0niektor\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch sa v\u0161ak st\u00e1le zachovali ostr\u00e9 paz\u00fare. Prim\u00e1ty maj\u00fa p\u00e4\u0165 prstov na noh\u00e1ch, palce s\u00fa vo v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine pr\u00edpadov postaven\u00e9 kolmo k\u00a0ostatn\u00fdm prstom. To im zabezpe\u010duje lep\u0161iu manipul\u00e1ciu pri \u0161plhan\u00ed.\u00a0Ich pr\u00edjmom potravy je ovocie a\u00a0r\u00f4zne druhy semia\u010dok, niektor\u00e9 druhy s\u00fa v\u0161ak m\u00e4so\u017erav\u00e9, rovnako ako \u010dlovek, ktor\u00fd sa taktie\u017e rad\u00ed k\u00a0prim\u00e1tom. V\u00a0minulosti, ke\u010f doch\u00e1dzalo k\u00a0rozvoju t\u00fdchto tvorov, po zemi chodili ich predchodcovia, ist\u00fd druh stromov\u00fdch m\u00e4so\u017eravcov. Ich fos\u00edlie s\u00fa zn\u00e1me spred doby 75 mili\u00f3nov rokov, a\u00a0podobali sa najviac \u00a0dne\u0161n\u00fdm lemurom. V\u00fdvoj po\u010das t\u00fdchto rokov, zabezpe\u010dil dne\u0161n\u00fdm jedincom dopredu smeruj\u00face o\u010di. Tie umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00fa prim\u00e1tom \u0161iroko spektr\u00e1lne videnie. Je teda ve\u013emi d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 aby sme chr\u00e1nili t\u00fdchto vzdialen\u00fdch pr\u00edbuzn\u00fdch, hlavne z\u00a0d\u00f4vodu odles\u0148ovania pralesov.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.1\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Opice-tajomn\u00fd pr\u00edbuzn\u00fd z vetiev","item":"https:\/\/www.fala.sk\/opice-tajomny-pribuzny-z-vetiev\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]